On 8 and 15 March 2025 in Durban and Johannesburg respectively we will be discussing the important topic of the Ongoing Conflict Between Ukraine and Russia. This topic requires thorough research, critical thinking, and a deep understanding of international relations. Let’s break down how you can prepare to debate effectively.
Understanding the Core Issues:
This conflict isn’t just about territory; it’s a tangled web of historical grievances, political maneuvering, and global security concerns. Here’s a breakdown of the key areas you’ll need to master:
- Territorial Integrity:
- At the heart of the conflict lies the principle of national sovereignty. How do international laws and treaties define territorial boundaries?
- Research the history of Ukraine’s borders, including the annexation of Crimea and the status of the Donbas region.
- Consider the legality of referendums held in contested territories.
- The Humanitarian Crisis:
- The human cost of this conflict is devastating. Familiarize yourself with the scale of refugee and IDP flows.
- Understand the challenges of delivering humanitarian aid and protecting civilians.
- Investigate reports of war crimes and human rights violations.
- Global Security Implications:
- This conflict has far-reaching consequences for international security.
- Analyze the role of NATO and other regional organizations.
- Examine the impact on nuclear non-proliferation and arms control.
- Consider the economic impact on the world, including food security.
Debating Strategies:
- Know Your Country’s Position:
- Thoroughly research your assigned country’s stance on the conflict.
- Understand their foreign policy priorities and how they align with the issues at hand.
- Master the Art of Diplomacy:
- MUN is about finding common ground. Be prepared to negotiate and compromise.
- Practice active listening and respectful communication.
- Build Strong Arguments:
- Support your arguments with evidence from reliable sources.
- Anticipate counterarguments and prepare rebuttals.
- Resolution Writing:
- Familiarize yourself with the process of drafting resolutions.
- Focus on clear and concise language.
- Make sure your resolution is actionable.
Here are some articles to familiarize yourself with the topic:
BBC – US sides with Russia in UN resolutions on Ukraine.
The Guardian – Ukraine war briefing: Trump turnaround as he acknowledges Russia invaded Ukraine.
Al Jazeera – Trump ramps up Zelenskyy attacks as US official says mineral deal close.
Reuters – Russia could concede $300 billion in frozen assets as part of Ukraine war settlement.
United Nations – Full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine has sown ‘psychological terror’, warns top aid coordinator.
DW News – European leaders back Ukraine as Trump reaches out to Russia.
CNN – What China fears most about Trump’s turn toward Russia.
Please do further research using all the tools at your disposal. We look forward to a fun and academically stimulating debate. If you haven’t signed up, learn more about our upcoming MUN events:
